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Saturday, October 19, 2024

Hospitals Are Hit in Israeli Strikes, Gazan Officials Say: Live Updates - The New York Times

Live Updates: Hospitals Are Hit in Israeli Strikes, Gazan Officials Say

The attacks came as Israeli forces fought in northern Gaza, where emergency workers said dozens had been killed in bombardments overnight. Cease-fire hopes dimmed further after the killing of Hamas’s leader.

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Here are the latest developments.

Hopes that the killing of Hamas’s leader would rekindle momentum toward a cease-fire in Gaza dimmed further on Saturday, as Israeli forces pressed their offensive in the ravaged north of the territory and health officials there said two hospitals had come under attack.

The largest telecommunications provider in the enclave said internet access was completely down in northern Gaza, making the extent of the dayslong Israeli military operation difficult to discern. But Palestinian Civil Defense, an emergency service, said that Israeli strikes overnight had killed or injured dozens of people in the northern Gaza town of Jabaliya, which Israeli forces have encircled since last week.

Palestinians who had fled to neighboring areas reported intense bombardment and shelling throughout the night. On Saturday morning, the Gazan health ministry said that Israeli forces had fired gunshots and artillery toward the Indonesian Hospital, on Jabaliya’s northern outskirts. The Israeli military confirmed that it was operating in the area but said that there had been no “intentional fire” at the hospital.

Gazan health authorities also said Israeli forces had fired at a building on the grounds of Kamal Adwan Hospital, another major facility near Jabaliya, resulting in one death and multiple injuries. Some 20,000 people had fled Jabaliya on Friday alone, the head of UNRWA, the main U.N. agency aiding Palestinians in Gaza, said on social media, adding that critical shortages of fuel and medical supplies were being reported in the area’s remaining functioning hospitals.

Israel’s deadly assault in Gaza has shown no sign of letting up in the days since Israel announced it had killed Hamas’s leader, Yahya Sinwar. U.S. officials have signaled they will try to renew long-deadlocked talks on a deal to stop the fighting in exchange for the release of the dozens of remaining hostages in Gaza.

But Mr. Sinwar’s longtime deputy said on Friday that the group would not soften its demand for a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. And Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel said in a video posted to social media on Saturday that his country would continue its fight with Hamas and “Iran’s other terrorist proxies.”

Here is what else to know:

  • Major barrage: The Israeli military said that approximately 180 projectiles had been launched from Lebanon into Israel by midafternoon on Saturday. Most were intercepted or allowed to fall into unpopulated areas, but one barrage that was fired toward the cities of Haifa and Acre killed a man and wounded another, emergency workers said. Hezbollah, the Iranian-backed Lebanese militia that signaled after Mr. Sinwar’s death that it would escalate its conflict with Israel, issued statements saying it had targeted sites in northern Israel.

  • Drone attack: A drone from Lebanon was launched toward Mr. Netanyahu’s private residence in the coastal town of Caesarea and struck a building, his office said in a statement. Mr. Netanyahu and his wife were not there at the time, and there were no injuries, the office said. 

  • Strikes in Beirut: The Israeli military struck sites in the Dahiya, the densely packed urban area near Beirut where Hezbollah holds sway. The strikes occurred a short time after Israel issued evacuation warnings to residents of certain buildings, and appeared to be the heaviest bombardment in the area in days. 

  • Iranian leader: Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, offered his condolences for Mr. Sinwar and said Iran stood by Palestinian fighters. “Hamas is alive and will stay alive,” he said, according to a social media post. Iran is a longtime backer of the Gaza-based militant group.

  • Sinwar’s autopsy: The Hamas leader was killed by a gunshot wound to the head and had suffered an arm injury in a firefight with Israeli soldiers, the director of Israel’s national forensic institute, Chen Kugel, told The New York Times. Dr. Kugel, who oversaw the autopsy, said that Mr. Sinwar’s body was later handed over to the Israeli military. It was unclear where the body was being kept or what would happen to it.

Liam Stack

Reporting from Tel Aviv

Northern Israel has seen heavy fire from Lebanon today, with approximately 180 projectiles entering its airspace by midafternoon, the Israeli military said. The barrage killed one man and injured 14 others across a swath of the country, rescue workers said. Hezbollah, the Lebanese militia, issued statements saying it had targeted sites in northern Israel.

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Credit...Jack Guez/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
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Credit...Jack Guez/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Euan Ward

Reporting from Beirut, Lebanon

Hezbollah said yesterday that after Yahya Sinwar’s killing, its leadership had ordered “a new and escalating phase” in the conflict with Israel. While the group did not give details, the number of launches aimed at Israel today is among the highest in recent days.

Aryn Baker

A short time ago, the Israeli military issued an urgent evacuation warning for residents of Haret Hreik, a densely populated enclave south of Beirut where Hezbollah holds sway. In a social media post in Arabic, a military spokesman posted a satellite image of two buildings that he said would soon be targeted and warned residents to stay more than 500 meters away.

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Credit...Mohamed Azakir/Reuters
Aryn Baker

About 40 minutes later, at least two airstrikes sent a thick plume of smoke over the area. This is the first such attack since Wednesday in the Dahiya, the Hezbollah-dominated area south of Beirut, where an Israeli airstrike killed the group’s leader, Hassan Nasrallah, last month.

Aryn Baker

After the initial round of strikes, the Israeli military issued two more warnings for the same area, highlighting additional buildings on a map in a social media post and urging residents to stay away.

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Aaron Boxerman

Reporting from Jerusalem

UNRWA, the main U.N. agency aiding Palestinians in Gaza, said that 20,000 people had fled Jabaliya on Friday alone. “People lost everything. They need everything including food, water, blankets and mattresses: the basic of the basic,” Philippe Lazzarini, the agency’s chief, wrote on social media. He added that critical shortages of fuel and medical supplies were being reported in the area’s remaining functioning hospitals.

Rawan Sheikh Ahmad

Reporting from Haifa, Israel

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel appears in a videoposted to social media by reporters on Saturday. He says Israel will continue its fight with Hamas and “Iran’s other terrorist proxies.” He adds: “We’re going to win this war.”

Rawan Sheikh Ahmad

Reporting from Haifa, Israel

Paltel, the largest telecommunications provider in Gaza, said that internet service was completely down in northern Gaza “due to the ongoing attacks.” The company said its teams were working to restore connectivity.

Vivian Yee

NEWS ANALYSIS

Sinwar’s death may not move the Middle East any closer to peace.

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A poster of Yahya Sinwar can be seen in a window that is also reflecting a street scene.
The killing of the Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar may have opened a window to a peace agreement that would be widely welcomed, some analysts say. Credit...Chris McGrath/Getty Images

"The killing of Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader whose decision to attack Israel more than a year ago set off the ever-widening war tearing up the Middle East, could be the key to ending the bloodshed. Now that Israel has decapitated Hamas in Gaza, the thinking goes, it might be ready to declare victory and move on, while a demoralized Hamas might show greater flexibility in cease-fire talks.

Or, at least, that outcome would most likely be welcomed by most of the countries. Despite their pledges to keep on fighting, Hezbollah, Hamas and other Iranian proxies may also be looking for offramps, analysts say, even if Israel seems not to be displaying much appetite for taking the win.

“All of them are super eager for offramps. They have been from the start,” said Michael Wahid Hanna, a Middle East expert at the International Crisis Group, speaking of the Arab nations. “It’s a difficult situation for the entire region. And there are many ways in which this could get much worse.”

Egypt and Jordan, just next door to the war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, have called repeatedly for a cease-fire. Beyond their people’s anguish over civilian suffering in Gaza and Lebanon, they are anxious to end the instability rocking the region and halt the damage to their economies.

Egypt’s prime minister, Mostafa Madbouly, recently warned that Egypt would have to transition to what he called a “war economy” if increasing regional instability threatens critical sources of Egyptian revenue, including tourism and shipping through the Suez Canal. Traffic through the canal has dropped by about half over the past year as Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi militia has attacked shipping in the Red Sea in what it says is retaliation for Israel’s assault on Gaza.

The Gulf Arab monarchies have also pushed for calm. Qatar’s prime minister and foreign minister, as well as Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister, all discussed working toward an end to the conflict in calls on Thursday with Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken. Not only is a safe environment good for business, but the Gulf States also recognize that their ambitious national development plans cannot succeed in a region embroiled in constant conflict, especially one involving their neighbor, Iran.

Their belligerent stance notwithstanding, even Israel’s most implacable enemies, the so-called axis of resistance — Iran and the armed groups it supports, including the Lebanese militia Hezbollah, the Houthis and various armed militias in Iraq — may be looking for a way out of a conflict that is proving increasingly destructive and risky for them, analysts say.

“They’re all cornered. The axis of resistance is definitely, definitely on the back foot at the moment,” said Emile Hokayem, a Middle East security specialist at the International Institute for Strategic Studies.

Iran, for its part, was not looking for all-out war with Israel in the first place, at least not after Oct. 7, analysts and United States officials who track the conflict say. It initially declined to follow Hamas’s attack on Israel with significant offensives of its own, and while it has responded to Israeli attacks on its soil, it has stopped short of a retaliation that would draw a devastating response from Israel, the analysts and officials say.

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Smoke rises from an obliterated structure after an airstrike.
While the killing of Mr. Sinwar has raised hopes for peace, in recent months, Israel has only escalated attacks, killing thousands in airstrikes against Hezbollah in Lebanon.Credit...Diego Ibarra Sanchez for The New York Times

But actually agreeing to a cease-fire depends more on Israel and Hamas than on any of those actors. And while many in Israel have called for an end to the fighting to bring home Israeli hostages held in Gaza and lessen the strain on Israel’s military and economy, the country’s leaders have repeatedly escalated the war.

In recent months, Israel has sent troops into Lebanon, killed thousands of people in airstrikes there, struck Yemen and Syria, assassinated a string of top Hamas and Hezbollah leaders and mounted another major offensive in northern Gaza. And it is still expected to deliver a retaliatory strike for a previous Iranian missile assault.

“Today, evil suffered a severe blow, but the task before us is not yet complete,” Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s prime minister, said in a video statement on Thursday after Israel announced Mr. Sinwar’s death.

Iran and its proxies still have the capacity to create havoc, and Hezbollah and a few Iran-backed militias in Iraq projected defiance after Thursday’s assassination. “The resistance will create not hundreds, but thousands like Sinwar to take revenge on his killers,” said Kadhim al-Fartousi, the spokesman for Sayyid al-Shuhada, an Iran-linked Iraqi armed group.

Hezbollah said its leadership gave orders to move to “a new and escalating phase” in its conflict with Israel, without giving details, and Hamas has vowed to fight to the last man.

Nevertheless, the death of Mr. Sinwar is not expected to elicit a major response from Iran or its proxies. Though the Iranian news media and officials were already portraying Mr. Sinwar as a “martyr,” his death was more or less expected, analysts said.

And unlike with the assassination of Ismail Haniyeh, the previous Hamas leader, who was killed in July while visiting Tehran — a humiliation that led Iran to rain missiles on Israel — Mr. Sinwar died far away in Gaza, making his killing less embarrassing to Iran than Mr. Haniyeh’s.

A senior commander in one of the Iraqi militias repeated what fighters like him had been saying for months: Iran and its partners have been facing too much damage from Hamas’s single-minded focus on the Palestinian struggle, which had dragged the whole region into the flames. The commander declined to be named because of the sensitivity of the issue.

With Mr. Sinwar’s killing, he said, he believed the region would begin to calm down.

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A group of protesters, many of them women in black robes and head scarves, outside some buildings. A large Iranian flag hangs on a building behind them.
The assassination of Ismail Haniyeh, the previous Hamas leader, who was killed in July while visiting Tehran, led Iran to fire barrages of missiles on Israel.Credit...Arash Khamooshi for The New York Times

Iran is also trying to limit the growing damage to the proxies it so painstakingly built up over the years with advice, weapons and financing. Such groups were meant to help protect Iran. Now, it finds itself under attack because of them.

“My sense is that the Iranians are looking for breathing room and reprieve here,” said Ellie Geranmayeh, an Iran analyst at the European Council on Foreign Relations.

Ms. Geranmayeh said Iran could take additional steps to de-escalate the violence, perhaps by urging Hamas’s remaining leaders in Gaza not to avenge Mr. Sinwar’s killing by executing the Israeli captives still in Gaza.

The hostages are politically crucial in both Israel and Washington, and their deaths would further sink any chance of a cease-fire. If Iran can make clear to Israel and the United States that it has helped moderate calls for revenge against the hostages, that could dial down tensions, Ms. Geranmayeh said.

If Hamas’s remaining leaders decide to embrace a cease-fire, analysts said, Iran and its partners, including Hezbollah, are unlikely to object — though any continued Israeli occupation of Gaza could provoke more resistance.

In the end, however, “It’s up to Israel to decide whether to continue escalating, building on what it sees as its own strategic advantage — or whether to call victory and try to consolidate and tone it down,” Mr. Hokayem said.

But Israel shows few signs of letting up.

If Iran and its allies “can get a cease-fire in place now, I don’t think they will say no,” said Maha Yahya, the director of the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut, Lebanon. “Everyone wants this to end at this point. Except for Benjamin Netanyahu.”

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People walk through and examine the rubble of a collapsed building while searching for a victim.
People trying to rescue a man trapped in the rubble of a collapsed building after a strike this week in Jabaliya, in northern Gaza, where Israel has recently stepped up attacks on Hamas militants. Credit...Omar Al-Qattaa/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Reporting was contributed by Alissa J. Rubin and Euan Ward from Beirut, Lebanon; Ismaeel Naar from Dubai, United Arab Emirates; and Farnaz Fassihi from New York

Hospitals Are Hit in Israeli Strikes, Gazan Officials Say: Live Updates - The New York Times

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